煤炭工程 ›› 2016, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (12): 91-94.doi: 10.11799/ce201612028

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于喷嘴雾化参数的采掘工作面喷雾压力优化实验研究

黄书祥1,王海宾1,马有营2,谢瑶2   

  1. 1. 山东唐口煤业有限公司
    2. 山东科技大学
  • 收稿日期:2016-03-09 修回日期:2016-08-18 出版日期:2016-12-10 发布日期:2016-12-22
  • 通讯作者: 马有营 E-mail:youyingma@163.com

Optimization experiment research for extracting coal face spray pressure based on the nozzle spray parameters

  • Received:2016-03-09 Revised:2016-08-18 Online:2016-12-10 Published:2016-12-22

摘要: 为了对矿井采掘工作面喷雾压力进行优选,选择了4类矿井常用雾化喷嘴,对4类喷嘴在不同喷雾压力时包括雾化角、有效射程以及耗水量在内的喷嘴宏观雾化参数和雾滴粒径大小进行了测定,得出了喷嘴喷雾压力与喷嘴宏观雾化特性、雾滴粒径大小之间的关系,并以此为依据得出了采煤机和综掘机内喷雾压力应为2MPa,外喷雾压力应为4MPa,综放工作面放煤、移架、转载点、回风巷和综掘工作面转载点喷雾压力应为8MPa。现场应用表明,对采掘工作面喷雾压力进行优化后,综放工作面和综掘工作面降尘效果显著。

关键词: 雾化角, 有效射程, 耗水量, 雾滴粒径, 喷雾压力

Abstract: In order to optimize the spray pressure on the extracting coal face ,we select 4 kinds of common atomizing nozzles, and measure the nozzle macro spray parameters and droplet size on four types of nozzles in different spray pressure including atomizing angle, effective range and Water consumption, and get the relationship between nozzle spray pressure and spray characteristics, droplet size .Thus as the basis that concluding the spray pressure should be to 2MPa in the side of Coal winning machine and Comprehensive tunneling machine , the outer spray pressure should be to 4MPa, the spray pressure of fully mechanized sublevel caving working face coal caving, frame shift and transshipment point, the return air lane and the fully mechanized working face reproduced point should be 8Mpa.Field application shows that after the optimization of spray pressure on the mining work face, all the average dedust rate of fully put working face dust reduces the 107.87mg, respirable dust average dedust rate reduces the 39.58mg, all the average dedust rate of fully mechanized working face dust reduce the 85.8mg, and respirable dust average dedust rate reduces the 43.62mg. Effect of that is remarkable.

中图分类号: